英语词汇mendel-s law的起源、历史背景-英语词源词典

Mendel’s law. Mendel’s law is the theory of heredity formu- lated by the Austrian Augustinian abbot and botanist Gregor Johann Mendel (1822–84). Mendel’s painstakingly careful ex- periments, crossing different strains of peas in his monastery garden at Brunn, led to Mendel’s law, reported in 1865, stat- ing that characteristics of the parents of crossbred offspring reappear in successive generations in certain proportions and according to fixed laws. His Mendelian laws were neglected until long after his death, when Hugo de Vries and others in- dependently rediscovered his findings in about 1900. They soon became the foundation for the modern study of heredity. Mendel was not uneducated as is sometimes inferred, having studied natural science at the University of Vienna from 1851 to 1853.

词汇	mendel-s law
词源	Mendel’s law. Mendel’s law is the theory of heredity formu- lated by the Austrian Augustinian abbot and botanist Gregor Johann Mendel (1822–84). Mendel’s painstakingly careful ex- periments, crossing different strains of peas in his monastery garden at Brunn, led to Mendel’s law, reported in 1865, stat- ing that characteristics of the parents of crossbred offspring reappear in successive generations in certain proportions and according to fixed laws. His Mendelian laws were neglected until long after his death, when Hugo de Vries and others in- dependently rediscovered his findings in about 1900. They soon became the foundation for the modern study of heredity. Mendel was not uneducated as is sometimes inferred, having studied natural science at the University of Vienna from 1851 to 1853.
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