词汇 | handsome is as handsome does |
词源 | handsome is as handsome does. Perhaps this is an old prov- erb that Chaucer suggested in “The Wife of Bath’s Tale,” part of The Canterbury Tales (ca. 1387). There Chaucer wrote: “. . . he is gentil that dooth gentil dedis [deeds].” Anyway, some four cen- turies later, in The Vicar of Wakefield (1766), Oliver Goldsmith first used the expression in close to its modern form: “She would answer, ‘They are as heaven made them—handsome enough, if they be good enough; for handsome is that hand- some does.’ ” By the early 20th century the phrase had become handsome is as handsome does in American English and was often used as a motto under pictures of male graduates in col- lege yearbooks. The words aren’t often heard today and when they are, they are always applied to men. Originally, the expres- sion was said of both men and women. The cynical Frances Grose, for example, wrote in A Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue (1796) that it was “A proverb cited by ugly women.” A recent variation on the saying is the famous line from the film Forest Gump (1994), “Stupid is as stupid does.” |
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