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词汇 bluegrass
词源
bluegrass. Whether Poa pratensis or bluegrass was brought here from Europe or was here long before the first white set- tlers came is a matter of opinion among laymen if not scientists. The late John Ciardi discussed the question in Good Words to You (1987):
Various Kentucky historians . . . including Dr. Eslie
Asbury, surgeon, raconteur, and well-known breeder of
race horses, insist that the bluegrass was there when the
first white settlers reached Kentucky . . . I have driven
across Kentucky many times, even on the Bluegrass
Highway, without seeing any but green grass. A number
of natives have assured me that I have seen only
cropped pastures, and that the blueness of the bluegrass
becomes visible only when the grass is allowed to go to
seed, the seed covering having a distinctly blue cast . . .
Others have added that the blueness of bluegrass is
visible only when the sun is low and a soft wind tosses
the grass . . . I choose to agree with Dr. Asbury, who
attributes the blueness (in season) to the small blue
flowers this grass bears. Even in season, they are not
commonly visible because the grass is usually cropped. Another theory holds that bluegrass takes its name from a pest grass that settlers on the Atlantic coast so named because its leaves were distinctly bluish in color. When these settlers moved into what is now Kentucky they found a grass, of about the same size and shape as the bluegrass previously discovered, and gave it the same name, which we still use today. See bluegrass state.
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更新时间:2025/6/15 19:18:44