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词汇 langley
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langley. In 1896 Samuel Pierpont Langley, already a celebrat- ed physician and astronomer, constructed and flew the first heavier-than-air model plane. This pilotless steam-driven model traveled a distance of 4,200 feet over the Potomac River and though it included no provision for takeoff or landing, convinced many aviation pioneers that powered mechanical flight was possible. The government appropriated $50,000 for the inventor to build a full-size craft, powered by a 50- horsepower gasoline engine, which failed in two 1903 test flights. This subjected Langley to great ridicule, but the fault was in the launching apparatus, and the plane was reconstruct- ed and flown successfully in 1914, seven years after Langley’s death. Samuel Pierpont Langley (1834–1906) had a rich and varied career in science. Langley Field in Virginia pays tribute to his pioneering aviation work, and his accomplishments in physics are honored by the word langley, a measurement unit of solar radiation.
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更新时间:2025/5/1 17:37:35