英语词汇jacquard loom的起源、历史背景-英语词源词典

Jacquard loom. This early automated machine (controlled by punched cards) could weave patterns in many fabrics. Na- poleon quickly purchased the loom for the state and declared it public property, rewarding Joseph Marie Jacquard (1752–1834), a former Lyons weaver, with a 3,000-franc yearly pension and a royalty on each machine sold. Jacquard improved on his cre- ation in 1806, adapting several features of a similar invention. Though he hadn’t foreseen the widespread unemployment caused by the loom, his belief that it would greatly increase output was more than justified; the Jacquard loom revolution- ized the textile industry, and created a new era in manufacturing.

词汇	jacquard loom
词源	Jacquard loom. This early automated machine (controlled by punched cards) could weave patterns in many fabrics. Na- poleon quickly purchased the loom for the state and declared it public property, rewarding Joseph Marie Jacquard (1752–1834), a former Lyons weaver, with a 3,000-franc yearly pension and a royalty on each machine sold. Jacquard improved on his cre- ation in 1806, adapting several features of a similar invention. Though he hadn’t foreseen the widespread unemployment caused by the loom, his belief that it would greatly increase output was more than justified; the Jacquard loom revolution- ized the textile industry, and created a new era in manufacturing.
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