英语词汇cleanliness is next to godliness的起源、历史背景-英语词源词典

cleanliness is next to godliness. Writers have variously assumed that this proverb originated with the American Puritans, that Benjamin Franklin created it in Poor Richard’s Almanac, or that it is from the Bible. The truth is that it can be traced back to writings of Phinehas ben Yair, an ancient rabbi, and is found in the Talmud in this form: “The doctrines of reli- gion are resolved into carefulness; carefulness into vigorous- ness; vigorousness into guiltlessness; guiltlessness into abste- miousness; abstemiousness into cleanliness; cleanliness into godliness.” In this quotation “cleanliness” is literally next to “godliness.” The first written record of the expression in En- glish is by John Wesley, the founder of Methodism, who in a 1778 sermon wrote “Cleanliness is indeed next to godliness” and put the words in quotes as if to indicate that he had bor- rowed or slightly changed them from another source. Wesley said, “I look upon all the world as my parish.” His “Rule of Conduct” was:

词汇	cleanliness is next to godliness
词源	cleanliness is next to godliness. Writers have variously assumed that this proverb originated with the American Puritans, that Benjamin Franklin created it in Poor Richard’s Almanac, or that it is from the Bible. The truth is that it can be traced back to writings of Phinehas ben Yair, an ancient rabbi, and is found in the Talmud in this form: “The doctrines of reli- gion are resolved into carefulness; carefulness into vigorous- ness; vigorousness into guiltlessness; guiltlessness into abste- miousness; abstemiousness into cleanliness; cleanliness into godliness.” In this quotation “cleanliness” is literally next to “godliness.” The first written record of the expression in En- glish is by John Wesley, the founder of Methodism, who in a 1778 sermon wrote “Cleanliness is indeed next to godliness” and put the words in quotes as if to indicate that he had bor- rowed or slightly changed them from another source. Wesley said, “I look upon all the world as my parish.” His “Rule of Conduct” was: Do all the good you can, By all the means you can, In all the ways you can, In all the places you can, At all the times you can, To all the people you can, As long as ever you can.
随便看	give a sop to cerberus give a whaling to give a wide berth to give a wigging give her the gun give him an inch and he’ll take a mile give him enough rope to hang himself give him jesse give it up give me liberty or give me death give my regards to broadway given name give short shrift to someone give someone a cold deck give someone the bird give someone the gate bare as a milkpan when the cat-s been round barebones-s parliament barefaced liar barefoot barge in bark barkis is willin’ bark up the wrong tree barlow knife