| 词源 |
ocean. Ocean came into English later than sea, being first re- corded in about 1290. The word ultimately comes from a Greek expression meaning “the great stream or river,” which became the Latin oceanus. The Greeks personified this water encom- passing the disk of the earth as Oceanus, “the god of the great primeval water.” In early times, when only the eastern hemi- sphere was known, the ocean was “the Great Outer Sea of boundless extent everywhere surrounding the land, as opposed to inland sea.” |