词汇 | urginea |
词源 | Urginea. Ben Urgin, not a man but an Arabian tribe in Alge- ria, gives its name to the genus Urginea, comprising about 75 species belonging to the lily family and native to the Mediterra- nean, the East Indies, and South Africa. The bulbs of U. marite- nia, the only species found in the Mediterranean, are known in medicine as squills. Generally gathered for their drug proper- ties, they are used in Sicily for making whiskey. These bulbs of- ten weigh up to four pounds and yield a fluid once considered valuable medically as an expectorant, a diuretic, and for its digitalis-like action on the heart. The first specimen of Urginea was found in the territory of the Ben Urgin tribe and named by the German botanist Steinheil. |
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