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词汇 perk
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perk [LME] The origin of perk in to perk up, ‘to become more lively, cheerful, or interesting’, is not wholly clear, though it may be related to *perch, as ‘perk’ is an early spelling of ‘perch’. A perk meaning a benefit to which you are entitled because of your job is a shortening of perquisite [LME], from medieval Latin perquisitum ‘acquisition’. It is found from the mid 19th century. People began to perk coffee in a percolator [M19th] around 1920. This is from percolate [E17th], which is based on Latin percolare ‘to strain through’.

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更新时间:2025/3/15 0:33:51