英语词汇mesmerize的起源、历史背景-英语词源词典

词汇	mesmerize
词源	mesmerize v. "bring into a mesmeric state, hypnotize," 1819, a back-formation from mesmerism. Transferred sense of "enthrall" is attested by 1862. Related: Mesmerized; mesmerizing; mesmerization. One who is mesmerized is a mesmeree. Entries linking to mesmerize mesmerism n. "the doctrine that one person can exercise influence over the will and nervous system of another and produce certain phenomena by virtue of a supposed emanation called animal magnetism," 1798, from French mesmérisme, named for Franz Anton Mesmer (1734-1815), Austrian physician who developed a theory of animal magnetism and a mysterious body fluid which allows one person to hypnotize another and propounded it in 1778 in Paris. The word, if still used is practically synonymous with hypnotism or artificial somnambulism. Another similar word for the same effect was braidism. An old term for "hypnotic suggestion" was mesmeric promise. Related: Mesmerist mesmerise v. chiefly British English spelling of mesmerize (v.); for suffix, see -ize. Related: Mesmerised; mesmerising. updated on February 03, 2019
随便看	acclimatize acclinal acclivity accolade accommodate accommodating accommodation accommodations accompaniment accompanist accompany accompanying accomplice accomplish accomplishable accomplished accomplishment accord accordance accordant according accordingly accordion accost accouchement

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mesmerize v.