英语词汇carolingian的起源、历史背景-英语词源词典

词汇	carolingian
词源	Carolingian adj. 1881, "belonging to the Frankish royal and imperial dynasty founded by Charles Martel," from Medieval Latin Carolus "Charles" (a name from the common Germanic noun meaning "man, husband;" see carl). Also compare Carlovingian. Entries linking to carolingian carl n. c. 1300, "bondsman; common man, man of low birth," from Old Norse karl "man" (as opposed to "woman"), "male, freeman," from Proto-Germanic *karlon- (source also of Dutch karel "a fellow," Old High German karl "a man, husband"). The same Proto-Germanic source produced Old English ceorl "man of low degree" (see churl) and the masc. proper name Carl and, via French and Latin, Charles. The Mellere was a stout carle for the nones [Chaucer] Carlovingian adj. "Carolingian," 1781, from French Carlovingien, an alteration of Carolingien (see Carolingian) on model of Mérovingien (see Merovingian). updated on November 09, 2022
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Carolingian adj.