英语词汇barge的起源、历史背景-英语词源词典

词汇	barge
词源	barge n. early 14c., "seagoing vessel of moderate size with sails," from Old French barge "boat, ship," Old Provençal barca, from Medieval Latin barga, perhaps from Celtic, or perhaps from Latin barica, from Greek baris "Egyptian boat," from Coptic bari "small boat." From late 14c. as "river craft; barge used on state occasions; raft for ferrying;" the meaning "flat-bottomed freight boat" dates from late 15c. In former times also "a magnificently adorned, elegant boat of state," for royalty, magistrates, etc. (1580s). barge v. "to journey by barge," 1590s, from barge (n.). The form barge into* and the sense of "crash heavily into," in reference to the rough handling of barges, are attested by 1898. Related: Barged; barging. Entries linking to barge bargeman n. "man employed on a barge," mid-15c., from barge (n.) + man (n.). bark n.2 "any small vessel or ship," early 15c., from French barque "boat" (15c.), from Late Latin barca, which is probably cognate with Vulgar Latin *barica (see barge (n.)). The more precise sense of "three-masted ship fore-and-aft rigged on the mizzenmast" (17c.) often is spelled barque to distinguish it. Paris capital of France, from Gallo-Latin Lutetia Parisorum (in Late Latin also Parisii), name of a fortified town of the Gaulish tribe of the Parisii, who had a capital there; literally "Parisian swamps" (see Lutetian). The tribal name is of unknown origin, but it is traditionally derived from a Celtic par "boat" (perhaps related to Greek baris; see barge (n.)), hence the ship on the city's coat of arms. updated on March 20, 2023
随便看	*re- reabsorb reabsorption reaccustom reach reachable reacquaint reacquire reacquisition react reactant reaction reactionary reactivate reactive reactor read readability readable reader readership readily readiness reading readjust

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barge n.

Entries linking to barge