英语词汇*keue-的起源、历史背景-英语词源词典

词汇	*keue-
词源	keue- keuə-, Proto-Indo-European root meaning "to swell," also "vault, hole." It forms all or part of: accumulate; accumulation; cave; cavern; cavity; coeliac; church; codeine; coelacanth; coeliac; coelomate; concave; cumulate; cumulative; cumulus; enceinte; excavate; kirk; kymatology; Kyrie eleison. It is the hypothetical source of/evidence for its existence is provided by: Sanskrit svayati "swells up, is strong;" Greek kyein "to swell," koilos "hollow, hollowed out, spacious, deep;" Latin cumulus "a heap, pile, mass, surplus;" Lithuanian šaunas "firm, solid, fit, capable;" Middle Irish cua "hollow;" Armenian soyl "cavity." Entries linking to keue- accumulate v. 1520s, "to heap up" (transitive), from Latin accumulatus, past participle of accumulare "to heap up, amass," from ad "to," here perhaps emphatic (see ad-), + cumulare "heap up," from cumulus "heap" (from suffixed form of PIE root keue- "to swell"). From 1759 in intransitive sense of "grow in size or number." Related: Accumulated; accumulating. accumulation n. late 15c., "that which is heaped up, an accumulated mass," from Latin accumulationem (nominative accumulatio) "a heaping up," noun of action from past-participle stem of accumulare "to heap up, amass," from ad "to," here perhaps emphatic (see ad-), + cumulare "heap up," from cumulus "heap" (from suffixed form of PIE root *keue- "to swell"). Meaning "act of heaping up" is from c. 1600. accumulate (v.)accumulation (n.)cave (n.)cavern (n.)cavity (n.)coeliac (adj.)church (n.)codeine (n.)coelacanth (n.)coelomate (adj.)concave (adj.)cumulate (v.)cumulative (adj.)cumulus (n.)enceinte (adj.)excavate (v.)kirk (n.)kymatology (n.)Kyrie eleisoncoe (n.)coelo-concavity (n.)decoy (n.)vena cava (n.) updated on October 09, 2017
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*keue-

Entries linking to *keue-