英语词汇angina的起源、历史背景-英语词源词典

词汇	angina
词源	angina n. 1570s, "severe inflammatory infection of the throat," from Latin angina "infection of the throat, quinsy," literally "a strangling," from Greek ankhonē "a strangling" (from PIE root angh- "tight, painfully constricted, painful"); probably influenced in Latin by angere "to throttle." Angina pectoris* "acute, constricting pain in the chest" is from 1744, from Latin pectoris, genitive of pectus "chest" (see pectoral (adj.)). Related: Anginal. Entries linking to angina angh- Proto-Indo-European root meaning "tight, painfully constricted, painful." It forms all or part of: agnail; anger; angina; angry; angst; anguish; anxious; hangnail; quinsy. It is the hypothetical source of/evidence for its existence is provided by: Sanskrit amhu- "narrow," amhah "anguish;" Armenian anjuk "narrow;" Lithuanian ankštas "narrow;" Greek ankhein "to squeeze," ankhone "a strangling;" Latin angere "to throttle, torment;" Old Irish cum-ang "straitness, want;" Old English enge "narrow, painful," Old Norse angra "to grieve, vex, distress," Gothic aggwus "narrow." pectoral adj. 1570s, "of or pertaining to the breast or chest," from Latin pectoralis "of the breast," from pectus (genitive pectoris) "breast, chest," a word of unknown origin. De Vaan considers Old Irish ucht "breast, chest" as "a likely cognate, if it reflects earler pektu-." Pectoral muscle is attested from 1610s. updated on September 21, 2022
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angina n.

Entries linking to angina