英语词汇stove的起源、历史背景-英语词源词典

词汇	stove
词源	stove n. mid-15c., "heated room, bath-room," from Middle Low German or Middle Dutch stove, both meaning "heated room," which was the original sense in English; a general West Germanic word (Old English stofa "bath-room," Old High German stuba, German Stube "sitting room"). Of uncertain relationship to similar words in Romance languages (Italian stufa, French étuve "sweating-room;" see stew (v.)). One theory traces them all to Vulgar Latin extufare "take a steam bath." The meaning "device for heating or cooking" is first recorded 1610s. Entries linking to stove* stew v. late 14c., transitive "to bathe (a person or a body part) in a steam bath," from Old French estuver "have a hot bath, plunge into a bath; stew" (Modern French étuver), of uncertain origin. Common Romanic (cognates: Spanish estufar, Italian stufare), possibly from Vulgar Latin extufare "evaporate," from ex- "out" + tufus "vapor, steam," from Greek typhos "smoke." Compare Old English stuf-bæþ "hot-air bath;" see stove. Intransitive use from 1590s. Meaning "to boil slowly, to cook meat by simmering it in liquid" is attested from early 15c. The meaning "to be left to the consequences of one's actions" is from 1650s, especially in figurative expression to stew in one's own juices. Related: Stewed; stewing. Slang stewed "drunk" first attested 1737. stove-pipe n. 1690s, from stove (n.) + pipe (n.). As a type of hat for men, from 1851, so called for being tall and cylindrical like a stove-pipe. updated on April 06, 2014
随便看	hoochy koochy -hood hood hooded hoodie hoodlum hoodoo hoodwink hooey hoof hoofbeat hoof-mark hook hookah hooked hooker hookup hooky hooligan hooliganism hoop hoopla hoopoe hooray hoosegow

英语词源词典收录了45867条英语词源词条，基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的起源、历史，是研究英语词汇或通过词源学英语的必备工具。

stove n.

Entries linking to stove