英语词汇soused的起源、历史背景-英语词源词典

词汇	soused
词源	soused adj. 1580s, "pickled;" 1610s, "drunk;" past-participle adjective from souse (v.), the second sense on the notion of one "pickled" in liquor. Also compare dialectal souse (v.) "to strike, smite" (15c.) and its noun, "a heavy blow," which are of uncertain origin. Entries linking to soused souse v. late 14c., sousen, "to pickle, steep in vinegar," from Old French sous, souz (adj.) "preserved in salt and vinegar," from Frankish sultja or some other Germanic source (compare Old Saxon sultia "salt water," Old High German sulza "brine"), from Proto-Germanic salt- (from PIE root *sal- "salt"). Also "dunk or plunge (someone) in water" (mid-15c.). Related: Soused; sousing. updated on March 24, 2023
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soused adj.