英语词汇sciatic的起源、历史背景-英语词源词典

词汇	sciatic
词源	sciatic adj. "pertaining to or connected with the hip, affecting the hip," also in reference to the large nerve from the pelvis to the thigh, 1540s, from French sciatique (14c.), from Medieval Latin sciaticus (see sciatica). Entries linking to sciatic sciatica n. "disease characterized by pain in the sciatic nerve," c. 1400, from Medieval Latin sciatica, in sciatica passio "sciatic disease," fem. of sciaticus "sciatic," a corruption of Latin ischiadicus "of pain in the hip," from Greek iskhiadikos, from iskhias (genitive iskhiados) "pain in the hips," from iskhion "hip joint, socket in which the thigh-bone turns." Compare euiskhios "with beautiful hips" (Hellenistic poetry). Related: Sciatical. updated on February 02, 2022
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sciatic adj.