英语词汇rill的起源、历史背景-英语词源词典

词汇	rill
词源	rill n. "small brook, rivulet," 1530s, from or related to Dutch and Frisian ril, Low German rille "groove, furrow, running stream," probably from Proto-Germanic ril- (source also of Old English rið, riþe "brook, stream," which survives only in dialects), a diminutive form from PIE root rei- "to run, flow." Entries linking to rill *rei- Proto-Indo-European root meaning "to flow, run." It forms all or part of: derive; ember-days; rennet (n.1); Rhine; rialto; rill; rio; rival; rivulet; run; runnel. It is the hypothetical source of/evidence for its existence is provided by: Sanskrit rinati "causes to flow," ritih "stream, course;" Latin rivus "stream;" Old Church Slavonic reka "river;" Middle Irish rian "river, way;" Gothic rinnan "run, flow," rinno "brook;" Middle Low German ride "brook;" Old English riþ "stream;" Old English rinnan, Old Norse rinna "to run," Dutch ril "running stream." updated on May 14, 2017
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rill n.