英语词汇resin的起源、历史背景-英语词源词典

词汇	resin
词源	resin n. hardened secretions of various plants, used in medicine, varnishes, etc., late 14c., from Old French resine "gum, resin," and directly from Latin resina "resin," from Greek rhetine "resin of the pine," a word of unknown origin. Applied to synthetic products by 1883. Related: Resiniferous. Entries linking to resin resinate v. "impregnate with resin," 1756, from resin + -ate (2). Related: Resinated; resinating. resinous adj. "of the nature of, pertaining to, or obtained from resin," 1640s, from Latin resinosus, from resina (see resin). Resiny "having a character or quality like resin" is attested from 1570s. rosin n. "distillate of turpentine," especially when in a solid state and employed for ordinary purposes, late 13c., from Old French raisine, rousine, variants of résine (see resin). The verb, "to cover or rub with rosin," is from mid-14c. Related: Rosined; rosining. updated on July 20, 2021
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resin n.