英语词汇ratification的起源、历史背景-英语词源词典

词汇	ratification
词源	ratification n. "act by which a competent authority gives sanction and validity to something done by another," mid-15c., ratificacion, from Old French ratification (14c.) and directly from Medieval Latin ratificationem (nominative ratificatio), noun of action from past-participle stem of ratificare "to confirm, approve" (see ratify). Entries linking to ratification ratify v. mid-14c., ratifien, "confirm, approve, sanction, validate by formal act of approval," from Old French ratifier (13c.), from Medieval Latin ratificare "confirm, approve," literally "fix by reckoning," from Latin ratus "fixed by calculation; determined; approved; certain, sure; valid" (past-participle adjective from reri "to reckon, think;" from PIE root re- "to reason, count") + combining form of facere "to make" (from PIE root dhe- "to set, put"). Related: Ratified; ratifying. updated on April 26, 2021
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ratification n.