英语词汇polarization的起源、历史背景-英语词源词典

词汇	polarization
词源	polarization n. 1812, "state of having different properties on different sides," from polarize + -ation, and in part from French polarisation, noun of action from polariser. Figuratively from 1871; of social and political groups, "accentuation of differences," from 1945. Entries linking to polarization polarize v. 1811, "develop polarization in," in optics, from French polariser, coined by French physicist Étienne-Louis Malus (1775-1812) as a term in optics, from Modern Latin polaris "polar" (see polar). Transferred sense of "to accentuate a division in a group or system" is recorded from 1949 in Arthur Koestler. Related: Polarized; polarizing. -ation the end of some nouns of action; see -ate + -ion. polarize (v.)-ationdepolarization (n.)polarisation (n.) updated on August 06, 2020
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polarization n.